Stirrup

The stirrup is a ring with a flat bottom fixed on a leather strap, usually hung from each side of a saddle to create a footrest for the rider on a horse and as an aid in mounting. It greatly increases the rider's ability to control the mount, increasing the animal's usefulness in communication, transportation and warfare. It is considered one of the basic tools used to create and spread modern civilization. Some argue it is as important as the wheel or printing press.

Fitting the Stirrup

It is very important that the stirrup be the correct width for the boot. A stirrup that is too narrow will increase the chance that the boot will get caught in it (which would be very dangerous should the rider fall), and a too-wide stirrup would make it harder for her to keep it under the foot, and the foot might slip right through. It is generally suggested that the stirrup be about 1 inch larger than the widest part of the sole of the rider's boots.

Additionally, the rider's boot should have have a heel (both English and Western-style riders).

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